CBN’S Monetary Policies at a Glance By Clem Aguiyi


Email: totalpolitics@ymail.com Tel: 08034747898

Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) plays a vital role in promoting economic growth in Nigeria through various measures.

Monetary Policy: The CBN uses monetary policy tools to promote economic growth by controlling inflation and maintaining price stability. This is achieved through the management of interest rates, reserve requirements, and other monetary policy instruments.

Price Stability:  The CBN’s primary mandate is to promote price stability, which is essential for sustained economic growth. By keeping inflation in check, the CBN creates a favourable business environment that encourages investment and job creation.

Foreign Exchange Management:  The CBN manages the foreign exchange market to ensure stability and promote economic growth. This involves managing the exchange rate, regulating foreign exchange transactions, and maintaining foreign exchange reserves.

Economic Projections:  The CBN makes economic projections to guide policy decisions and promote economic growth. For instance, the CBN has projected a 4.1% economic growth rate for Nigeria in 2025, driven by increased foreign exchange inflows and declining inflation.

Reforms and Initiatives: The CBN implements various reforms and initiatives to promote economic growth, such as the development of an inclusive banking system, promotion of financial inclusion, and support for small and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs).

Overall, the CBN’s efforts to promote economic growth in Nigeria are multifaceted and aimed at creating a favourable business environment, controlling inflation, and promoting financial inclusion.

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